Hight Density PCB Stepper EM-5434

The stepper is intended to perform a lithography process in the production of the fifth generation high density PCBs: MCM, Flip Chip, (BGA/CSP). Its operation is based on the projection (contact-free) transfer of a pattern from a reticle onto a panel coated with a photoresist, and step-and-repeat exposure of the pattern over the panel.
Main Features
- Large field of a projection lens.
- Possibility to stitch a very large integral pattern on a substrate.
- On-line change of a scale of the projection system in a wide range.
- Small distortion of a lens in the whole range of the scale change.
- High resolution and a big depth of focus.
- Small losses of light in a lens and high energy density of exposure light on a panel
- Global or shot by shot precision TTL alignment with bright field or dark field illumination with non-exposure light.
- Controlled position of a panel stage by means of laser interferometers.
- Automatic focusing for each shot.
- Option of manual or automatic loading of reticles.
- Automatic loading of panels
The listed features of the stepper allow to provide high throughput with high accuracy of imaging and alignment of an image with previous layers of a PCB. The projection method of imaging in a clean zone ensures low rejection and a high product yield.
High energy density of exposure light on a panel allows effectively to expose not only liquid, dry thin-film photoresists, but also solder masks.
If required to transfer an image having the size bigger than the size of a projection lens field, it is possible to use an option of stitching. In this case one integral pattern is transferred from a 9” reticle (max. size 200 x 200mm) in sequence in two exposures with a partial light overlapping of a borderline between two frames (stitching zone).
An on-line change of a scale of the projection system in a wide range allows to compensate for a change of sizes of a substrate occurring during the processes of a PCB manufacture.
High image contrast at small projection lens aperture allows to achire practically vertical side walls in thick resist.
Specifications
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| Projection lens resolution L/S |
10 µm |
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| Projection lens field |
100 x 200; 120 x 150 mm |
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| Overlay accuracy |
4.8 µm |
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| Maximum field with stitching |
200 x 200 mm |
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| Projection lens scale |
1:1 |
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| Automatic correction of scale |
±1000 ppm |
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| Lens distortion |
±2.5 µm |
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| Depth of focus |
±100 µm |
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| Working wavelengths |
i-(365nm), h-(405nm); g-(436nm) |
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| Exposure light energy density in the substrate plane |
125 mW/cm2 |
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| Uniformity of irradiation in the image plane |
±5 % |
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| Maximum substrate size |
510 x 610 mm |
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| Reticle size |
230 x 230 mm |
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| Dimensions (without environment chamber and loader) |
2550 x 1240 x 1930 mm |
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| Weight |
3800 kg |
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